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July 13, 2009

Inflammatory Eating

Those with heart disease have high levels of inflammation in their bodies, the immune system's attempt to defend against disease or infection. Some foods have been shown to produce pro and anti-inflammatory responses in our bodies. Here's a summary:

Anti-Inflammatory Foods


Beans and legumes: dry beans, tofu

Beverages: green tea, red wine (in moderation)

Fish: cod, halibut, herring, oysters, salmon, tuna

Fruits: apples, berries, cherries, citrus fruits, pineapple, tomatoes

Herbs and spices: basil, cinnamon, ginger, mint, oregano, thyme

Nuts: almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts

Oils: canola, extra virgin olive

Savory snacks: dark chocolate (in moderation)

Vegetables: bell peppers, broccoli, cabbage, garlic, greens, onions, sweet potatoes



Pro-Inflammatory Foods

Excessive consumption of refined sugars: candies, pastries, sugar-sweetened beverages

Highly processed carbohydrates: doughnuts, potato chips

Oils: hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated oils (trans fat)

Processed meats: hot dogs, luncheon meats, sausage

Saturated fats

Trans fatty acids: margarine

Posted by Lisa at July 13, 2009 7:11 AM

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Comments

Your list of foods reminds me of the healthy Mediterranean diet (generally considered anti-inflammatory) and the DASH diet. Both have been shown to reduce cardiovascular disease rates.

-Steve

Posted by: Steve Parker, M.D. at July 15, 2009 10:11 AM

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